Simple Mail Transfer Protocol

by ArulKumar 2008-11-22 18:35:35

Simple Mail Transfer Protocol (SMTP)

Simple Mail Transfer Protocol (SMTP) Simple Mail Transfer Protocol (SMTP) controls the way e-mail is transported and delivered across the Internet to the destination server. SMTP receives and sends e-mail between servers. The SMTP service is installed by default with the POP3 service to provide complete e-mail services.

The SMTP service is automatically installed on the computer where the POP3 service is installed to allow users to send outgoing e-mail. When you create a domain using the POP3 service, the domain is also added to the SMTP service to allow mailboxes in that domain to send outgoing e-mail. The SMTP service on the mail server receives incoming mail and transfers the e-mail to the mail store.

E-mail relay

E-mail relay occurs when users who are not members of the e-mail domain use a mail server with SMTP to send e-mail. SMTP mail servers that are not configured to prevent open relay are often abused by those who want to send large volumes of unsolicited commercial e-mail. The Microsoft SMTP service is configured by default to prevent e-mail relaying.

If you want to enable e-mail relay, however, you have the following two options, depending on which authentication method you are using:



  • If you are using Active Directory integrated authentication or local Windows accounts authentication, you can configure the mail server to require authentication before accepting outgoing e-mail.

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